dc.contributor.author | Burrill, Haley M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Wang, Guangzhou | |
dc.contributor.author | Bever, James D. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-30T16:24:31Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-05-30T16:24:31Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023-04-19 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Burrill, H.M., Wang, G. & Bever, J.D. Rapid differentiation of soil and root microbiomes in response to plant composition and biodiversity in the field. ISME COMMUN. 3, 31 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43705-023-00237-5 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/1808/34232 | |
dc.description.abstract | Research suggests that microbiomes play a major role in structuring plant communities and influencing ecosystem processes, however, the relative roles and strength of change of microbial components have not been identified. We measured the response of fungal, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF), bacteria, and oomycete composition 4 months after planting of field plots that varied in plant composition and diversity. Plots were planted using 18 prairie plant species from three plant families (Poaceae, Fabaceae, and Asteraceae) in monoculture, 2, 3, or 6 species richness mixtures and either species within multiple families or one family. Soil cores were collected and homogenized per plot and DNA were extracted from soil and roots of each plot. We found that all microbial groups responded to the planting design, indicating rapid microbiome response to plant composition. Fungal pathogen communities were strongly affected by plant diversity. We identified OTUs from genera of putatively pathogenic fungi that increased with plant family, indicating likely pathogen specificity. Bacteria were strongly differentiated by plant family in roots but not soil. Fungal pathogen diversity increased with planted species richness, while oomycete diversity, as well as bacterial diversity in roots, decreased. AMF differentiation in roots was detected with individual plant species, but not plant family or richness. Fungal saprotroph composition differentiated between plant family composition in plots, providing evidence for decomposer home-field advantage. The observed patterns are consistent with rapid microbiome differentiation with plant composition, which could generate rapid feedbacks on plant growth in the field, thereby potentially influencing plant community structure, and influence ecosystem processes. These findings highlight the importance of native microbial inoculation in restoration. | en_US |
dc.publisher | Springe | en_US |
dc.rights | © The Author(s) 2023. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. | en_US |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | en_US |
dc.subject | Fungal ecology | en_US |
dc.subject | Microbial ecology | en_US |
dc.subject | Microbiome | en_US |
dc.title | Rapid differentiation of soil and root microbiomes in response to plant composition and biodiversity in the field | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
kusw.kuauthor | Burrill, Haley M. | |
kusw.kuauthor | Bever, James D. | |
kusw.kudepartment | Ecology and Evolutionary Biology | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1038/s43705-023-00237-5 | en_US |
dc.identifier.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5184-7928 | en_US |
dc.identifier.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-882X | en_US |
dc.identifier.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4068-3582 | en_US |
kusw.oaversion | Scholarly/refereed, publisher version | en_US |
kusw.oapolicy | This item meets KU Open Access policy criteria. | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | PMC10115818 | en_US |
dc.rights.accessrights | openAccess | en_US |