Improved Schmidt Conversion of Aldehydes to Nitriles Using Azidotrimethylsilane in 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol

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Issue Date
2015-12-29Author
Motiwala, Hashim F.
Yin, Qin
Aubé, Jeffrey
Publisher
MDPI
Type
Article
Article Version
Scholarly/refereed, publisher version
Rights
© 2015 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
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The Schmidt reaction of aromatic aldehydes using a substoichiometric amount (40 mol %) of triflic acid is described. Low catalyst loading was enabled by a strong hydrogen-bond-donating solvent hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP). This improved protocol tolerates a broad scope of aldehydes with diverse functional groups and the corresponding nitriles were obtained in good to high yields without the need for aqueous work up.
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Citation
Motiwala, H. F., Yin, Q., & Aubé, J. (2015). Improved Schmidt Conversion of Aldehydes to Nitriles Using Azidotrimethylsilane in 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 21(1), E45. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules21010045
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