Excitation functions for the reactions of Ar^+ with CH4, CD4, and CH2D2

Abstract

Integral reaction cross sections as a function of initial translational energy (0.4–30 eV c.m.) are reported for isotopic variants of the exoergic ion‐molecule reaction Ar++CH4 → ArH++CH3. The excitation functions, which maximize at about 5 eV and decrease at lower collision energies, appear to possess translational energy thresholds at about 0.1 eV. At the higher energies there is a large isotope effect favoring abstraction of H over D. The observed threshold behavior, unusual for exoergic reactions of positive ions, is discussed in terms of the formation of an ArCH4 + intermediate complex at low collision energies.