Отсубстантивные имена действия с формантами отглагольных nomina actionis в современных русском и польском языках

Abstract

Namen članka je, da dokaže, da obstajajo vrste denominativne nomina actionis z obrazila -ование/-owanie v sodobnih ruskih in poljskih besedotvorje sistemov. Da bi to dosegli, so bili analizirani besedotvorne osnove denominativne nomina actionis in njihove pomenske posebnosti so bili pridobljeni.Avtor se osredotoča tukaj na interakciji izraz-formacijske modelih z besedotvorne podsistemov ruskem in poljskem nomina actionis. Besede so izbrane iz ruskih in poljskih neologic slovarjih. Analiza zajema tudi številne zadnjih besed najdemo v medijih, ki so se pojavile v zadnjih nekaj letih in še niso bile navedene v strokovnih slovarjih.

The aim of the article is to prove that there exist types of denominative nomina actionis with formants –ование/-owanie in contemporary Russian and Polish word-formation systems. In order to prove this, word-formation bases of denominative nomina actionis have been analysed and their semantic peculiarities have been obtained. The author focuses here on the interaction of term-formation models with the word-formation subsystems of Russian and Polish nomina actionis. The words are selected from Russian and Polish neological dictionaries. The analysis also covers a number of recent words found in the press that have emerged over the past several years and have not yet been listed in professional dictionaries.