Apokaliptično dojemanje stvarnosti v drami Mihaila Bulgakova Beg

Abstract

Članek obravnava zgodovinsko-filozofsko videnje Mihaila Bulgakova v drami Beg, posvečeni državljanski vojni. Avtorica ugotavlja, da pisateljevo ustvarjalno misel opredeljuje apokaliptično dojemanje stvarnosti. Siže drame Bulgakov vzpostavi kot projekcijo Janezovega razodetja in se v tekstu večkrat sklicuje na apokaliptično prerokbo. Zgodovinska apokalipsa v drami predpostavlja razpad starega sveta, ki ga zaznamujejo izguba domovine, izguba lastne identitete, oskrunitev vseh starih idealov in izmaličenje človeške podobe. The article analyzes the historical and philosophical position of Mikhail Bulgakov as reflected in the drama Beg, which depicts the last days of the civil war in Russia. The author states that Bulgakov’s creative vision is influenced by apocalyptic thinking. The drama is based on Revelation and includes numerous allusions to the apocalyptic prophecy. As a result of the historical apocalypse, the norms of the previous life are destructed. The destruction of the old world is signified by loss of homeland and identity as well as by the destruction of the human soul.