Tunes that Bind?: Predicting Friendship Strength in a Music-Based Social Network

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Issue Date
2009Author
Baym, Nancy K.
Ledbetter, Andrew
Publisher
Taylor & Francis (Routledge)
Type
Article
Article Version
Scholarly/refereed, author accepted manuscript
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Despite the popularity of social network sites based on common interests, the association between
these shared interests and relational development is not well understood. This manuscript reports
results of an empirical investigation of interpersonal relationships on Last.fm, a music-based social
network site with a multinational user base. In addition to baseline descriptors of relational behavior,
the chief goals of this study were to examine the degree to which Last.fm relationships are characterized
by homophily (and particularly by shared musical taste), the extent to which communication via Last.fm
is associated with other forms of communication (both offline and online), how such communication
behavior is associated with demographic and relational characteristics, and whether these variables
predict strength of relational development. Results indicate that although Last.fm relational partners
exhibit shared musical taste, this shared taste is not associated with relational development. Rather,
following media multiplexity theory, relational development is strongly and uniquely associated with
communication behavior across almost all forms of communication (including Last.fm). These results
suggest that shared interests may foster the creation of weak ties, but conversion of these connections
to strong ties is relatively rare.
Description
This is the author's accepted manuscript. The final publication is available from Taylor & Francis at http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13691180802635430.
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Citation
Baym, N. & Ledbetter, A. (2009) Tunes that Bind? Predicting Friendship Strength in a Music-Based Social Network. Information, Communication & Society 12(3), 408-427. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13691180802635430
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