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    Territory, politics of power, and physical spatial networks: The case of Baghdad, Iraq

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    2015_Rashid & Alobaydi_Habitat International.pdf (6.625Mb)
    Issue Date
    2015-12
    Author
    Rashid, Mahbub
    Alobaydi, Dhirgham
    Publisher
    Elsevier
    Type
    Article
    Article Version
    Scholarly/refereed, author accepted manuscript
    Rights
    Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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    Abstract
    Despite our commonsense understanding of territory as a bounded region, some political aspects of territory can be better described as effects of physical spatial networks. To illustrate the point, we study territorial practices of power in Baghdad before and during the Iraq War that started in 2003. We use various techniques and measures of spatial networks provided by ‘space syntax’, because they have proven useful for describing the spatiality of social processes. We use Baghdad as a case study, because the territorial practices of power by the Ba'th regime favoring a Sunni minority and undermining a Shiite majority had existed in this city for decades before the Iraq war. These practices were upset and significant territorial changes occurred during the sectarian war in 2006 and 2007 at the time of US-led occupation of Iraq. We study the relationships between territorial practices and physical spatial networks before the war and during the war. Based on our findings, we conclude that spatial network dependency of territory and territoriality may exist under a dominant political system or even during a war when a dominant political system remains unclear. However, more studies are needed to generalize the findings of our study.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/1808/33161
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2015.08.031
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    • Architecture & Design Scholarly Works [71]
    Citation
    Rashid, M., & Alobaydi, D. (2015). Territory, politics of power, and physical spatial networks: The case of Baghdad, Iraq. Habitat International, 50, 180-194. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2015.08.031

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    Contact KU ScholarWorks
    785-864-8983
    KU Libraries
    1425 Jayhawk Blvd
    Lawrence, KS 66045
    785-864-8983

    KU Libraries
    1425 Jayhawk Blvd
    Lawrence, KS 66045
    Image Credits
     

     

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