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    Drug Use, the Drug Environment, and Child Physical Abuse and Neglect

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    Issue Date
    2017-06-08
    Author
    Freisthler, Bridget
    Wolf, Jennifer Price
    Wiegmann, Wendy
    Kepple, Nancy J.
    Publisher
    SAGE Publications
    Type
    Article
    Article Version
    Scholarly/refereed, author accepted manuscript
    Rights
    Copyright © 2017, © SAGE Publications
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    Abstract
    Although drug use is considered a risk factor for child maltreatment, very little work has examined how the drug environment may affect physical abuse and neglect by parents. Utilizing information from a telephone survey with 2,597 respondents from 43 cities with valid police data on narcotics incidents, we analyzed the relationship between drug use, drug availability, and child maltreatment using multilevel models. City-level rates of drug abuse and dependence were related to more frequent physical abuse. Parents who use drugs in areas with greater availability of drugs reported more physical abuse and physical neglect. Emotional support was protective of all types of maltreatment. While most child welfare interventions focus on reducing parental drug use in order to reduce child abuse, these findings suggest environmental prevention or neighborhood strengthening approaches designed to reduce the supply of illicit drugs may also reduce child abuse through multiple mechanisms.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/1808/32486
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1177/1077559517711042
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    • Social Welfare Scholarly Works [190]
    Citation
    Freisthler B, Wolf JP, Wiegmann W, Kepple NJ. Drug Use, the Drug Environment, and Child Physical Abuse and Neglect. Child Maltreatment. 2017;22(3):245-255. doi:10.1177/1077559517711042

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    Contact KU ScholarWorks
    785-864-8983
    KU Libraries
    1425 Jayhawk Blvd
    Lawrence, KS 66045
    785-864-8983

    KU Libraries
    1425 Jayhawk Blvd
    Lawrence, KS 66045
    Image Credits
     

     

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