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    The links among action-control beliefs, intellective skill, and school performance in Japanese, US, and German school children

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    Japan-US-FRGmsv3.1.pdf (196.6Kb)
    Issue Date
    2003-01
    Author
    Little, Todd D.
    Miyashita, Takahiro
    Karasawa, Mayumi
    Mashima, Mari
    Oettingen, Gabriele
    Azuma, Hiroshi
    Baltes, Paul B.
    Publisher
    PSYCHOLOGY PRESS
    Format
    201394 bytes
    Type
    Preprint
    Published Version
    http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/01650254.asp
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    Abstract
    We compared the relationships among action-control beliefs, intellective skill, and actual school performance in samples of children from Tokyo (eta = 817, grades 2-6), Los Angeles (eta = 657), and West Berlin (n = 517). Although these samples have been utilised in other comparative studies we have conducted, the role and function of intellective skill, as measured by the Raven Progressive Matrices, has not before been examined. The results of our analyses predicting school performance from the action-control beliefs and the Raven scores were quite revealing. The amount of variance in actual school performance that was shared with (1) the children's action-control beliefs and (2) their Raven scores was very high in West Berlin (86%) and Tokyo (73%), but very low in Los Angeles (37%). These outcomes strengthen arguments that the comparatively high levels of personal agency, but low correlations with performance, are distinctive characteristics of US socioeducational contexts.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/1808/317
    Collections
    • Psychology Scholarly Works [298]
    Citation
    Little, TD; Miyashita, T; Karasawa, M; Mashima, M; Oettingen, G; Azuma, H; Baltes, PB. The links among action-control beliefs, intellective skill, and school performance in Japanese, US, and German school children. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL DEVELOPMENT. Jan 2003. 27(1):41-48

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    Contact KU ScholarWorks
    785-864-8983
    KU Libraries
    1425 Jayhawk Blvd
    Lawrence, KS 66045
    785-864-8983

    KU Libraries
    1425 Jayhawk Blvd
    Lawrence, KS 66045
    Image Credits
     

     

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