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Depression, Executive Dysfunction, and Prior Economic and Social Vulnerability Associations in Incarcerated African American Men
dc.contributor.author | Scanlon, Faith A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Scheidell, Joy D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Cuddeback, Gary S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Samelsohn, Darcy | |
dc.contributor.author | Wohl, David A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Lejuez, Carl W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Latimer, William W. | |
dc.contributor.author | Khan, Maria R. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-09-14T19:21:05Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-09-14T19:21:05Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018-07-01 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Faith A. Scanlon, Joy D. Scheidell, Gary S. Cuddeback, Darcy Samuelsohn, David A. Wohl, Carl W. Lejuez, William W. Latimer, Maria R Khan J Correct Health Care. 2018 Jul; 24(3): 295–308. Published online 2018 Jul 1. doi: 10.1177/1078345818782440 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/1808/26730 | |
dc.description.abstract | Low executive function (EF) and depression are each determinants of health. We examined the synergy between deficits in EF (impaired cognitive flexibility; >75th percentile on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test perseverative error score) and depressive symptoms (modified CES-D) and pre-incarceration well-being among incarcerated African American men (N=189). In adjusted analyses, having impaired EF and depression was strongly associated with pre-incarceration food insecurity (OR=3.81, 95% CI: 1.35, 10.77), homelessness (OR=3.00, 95% CI: 1.02, 8.80), concern about bills (OR=3.76, 95% CI: 1.42, 9.95); low significant other support (OR=4.63, 95% CI: 1.62, 13.24), low friend support (OR=3.47, 95% CI: 1.30, 9.26), relationship difficulties (OR=2.86, 95% CI: 1.05, 7.80); and binge drinking (OR=3.62, 95% CI: 1.22, 10.80). Prison-based programs to treat depression and improve problem-solving may improve post-release success. | en_US |
dc.publisher | SAGE Publications | en_US |
dc.subject | Depression | en_US |
dc.subject | Executive function | en_US |
dc.subject | Incarceration | en_US |
dc.subject | African Americans | en_US |
dc.subject | Males | en_US |
dc.title | Depression, Executive Dysfunction, and Prior Economic and Social Vulnerability Associations in Incarcerated African American Men | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
kusw.kuauthor | Lejuez, Carl W. | |
kusw.kudepartment | Provost Office | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1177/1078345818782440 | en_US |
kusw.oaversion | Scholarly/refereed, publisher version | en_US |
kusw.oapolicy | This item meets KU Open Access policy criteria. | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | PMC6040589 | en_US |
dc.rights.accessrights | openAccess | en_US |