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    Mesozoic giant fleas from northeastern China (Siphonaptera): Taxonomy and implications for palaeodiversity

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    Issue Date
    2013-05
    Author
    Huang, Di-Ying
    Engel, Michael S.
    Cai, Chen-Yang
    Nel, André
    Publisher
    SpringerOpen
    Type
    Article
    Article Version
    Scholarly/refereed, publisher version
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    Abstract
    The recently discovered definite giant fleas from the Middle Jurassic Daohugou fauna and the Early Cretaceous Jehol fauna of northeastern China represent significant evidence for understanding ectoparasitism in the Mesozoic as well as the evolution of these giant blood feeders with their putative hosts (i.e. hairy or feathered vertebrates). On the basis of seven well-preserved specimens from Daohugou and Huangbanjigou we analyse the systematic classification of these primitive fleas, establishing two new genera and three new species as Pseudopulex wangi sp. nov., Hadropsylla sinica gen. et sp. nov., and Tyrannopsylla beipiaoensis gen. et sp. nov. All of them are assigned to the extinct siphonapteran family Pseudopulicidae, while the Early Cretaceous genus Tarwinia is transferred to Tarwiniidae fam. nov. The basal morphological disparities of Siphonaptera in the Mesozoic are evidenced by the occurrence of at least three distinct groups (pseudopulicids, tarwiniids, and saurophthirids). These disparate morphologies likely indicate adaptations to different hosts.
    Description
    This is the publisher's version, also available electronically from http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11434-013-5769-3
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/1808/14426
    DOI
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-013-5769-3
    ISSN
    1001-6538
    Collections
    • Biodiversity Institute & Natural History Museum Scholarly Works [299]
    • Ecology & Evolutionary Biology Scholarly Works [1516]
    Citation
    Huang et al. (2013). Mesozoic giant fleas from northeastern China (Siphonaptera): Taxonomy and implications for palaeodiversity. Chinese Science Bulletin 58(14):1682-1690. http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11434-013-5769-3

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    KU Libraries
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    785-864-8983

    KU Libraries
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    Lawrence, KS 66045
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    Contact KU ScholarWorks
    785-864-8983
    KU Libraries
    1425 Jayhawk Blvd
    Lawrence, KS 66045
    785-864-8983

    KU Libraries
    1425 Jayhawk Blvd
    Lawrence, KS 66045
    Image Credits
     

     

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