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The Samaritan Pentateuch and the Scribal Culture of Second Temple Judaism

Zahn, Molly M.
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Abstract
The Samaritan Pentateuch (SP), along with its Qumran forebears, has deservedly been regarded as a key source of information for understanding the scribal culture of early Judaism. Yet studies have tended to emphasize the relative uniformity of the characteristic pre-SP readings as evidence of a scribal approach distinct within Second Temple Judaism. This article argues that both the uniformity and the distinctiveness of these readings have been overstated: there is more internal diversity within pre-SP than is usually recognized, and similar or identical readings are also preserved in other manuscript traditions. Rather than representing a distinctive scribal approach or school, the readings of pre-SP are better taken as a particularly concentrated example of scribal attitudes and techniques that appear to have been widespread in early Judaism.
Description
This is the author's accepted manuscript. The original is available at http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/15700631-12340103
Date
2015
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Brill Academic Publishers
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Keywords
Samaritan Pentateuch, Pre-Samaritan texts, Second Temple Judaism, Scribes, Scribal Culture, Harmonization, Qumran biblical manuscripts, Hellenistic culture, 4QpaleoExod, 4QNum
Citation
Zahn, Molly M. "The Samaritan Pentateuch and the Scribal Culture of Second Temple Judaism." Journal for the Study of Judaism 46.3 (2015): 285-313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700631-12340103.
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