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The Use of Forceps during Labor
Reasons, Marianna
Reasons, Marianna
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Abstract
Hudelist et al (2005) described how forceps delivery is a delicate method that requires
precise understanding of the station and presentation of the descending caput and that poor
training and knowledge of this method can lead to a higher risk of perineal damage. So it is very
important that proper teaching and understanding of how to use forceps is achieved. This may be
a possible contributing factor as to why the research by Caughey et al (2007) described how
obstetric forceps has decreased in its use since the late 1980s. Simpson and Thorman (2005)
stressed the importance of mothers clearly knowing the full benefits, risks, and alternatives of
obstetrical interventions, such as with the use of forceps, and practicing their autonomy in
making their own decisions, with the father, regarding childbirth. The purpose of this paper is to
outline the ethical dilemma of whether forceps delivery is beneficent and nonmaleficent to the
mother, or not, through the description of risk factors and benefits of forceps delivery. The
parents’ use of autonomy in deciding which method is best for them, as well as describing the
nurse’s role as the patient advocate are other topics discussed in this paper.
Description
Date
2009-07-02