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Visible-Light Initiated Free-Radical/Cationic Ring-Opening Hybrid Photopolymerization of Methacrylate/Epoxy: Polymerization Kinetics, Crosslinking Structure, and Dynamic Mechanical Properties
Ge, Xueping ; Ye, Qiang ; Song, Linyong ; Misra, Anil ; Spencer, Paulette
Ge, Xueping
Ye, Qiang
Song, Linyong
Misra, Anil
Spencer, Paulette
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Abstract
The effects of polymerization kinetics and chemical miscibility on the crosslinking structure and mechanical properties of polymers cured by visible-light initiated free-radical/cationic ring-opening hybrid photopolymerization are determined. A three-component initiator system is used and the monomer system contains methacrylates and epoxides. The photopolymerization kinetics is monitored in situ by Fourier transform infrared-attenuated total reflectance. The crosslinking structure is studied by modulated differential scanning calorimetry and dynamic mechanical analysis. X-ray microcomputed tomography is used to evaluate microphase separation. The mechanical properties of polymers formed by hybrid formed by free-radical polymerization. These investigations mark the first time that the benefits of the chain transfer reaction between epoxy and hydroxyl groups of methacrylate, on the crosslinking network and microphase separation during hybrid visible-light initiated photopolymerization, have been determined.
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Date
2015-04
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Wiley
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Keywords
Chain transfer reaction, Chemical miscibility, Crosslinking structure, Dynamical mechanical property, Free-radica/cationic ring-opening hybrid polymerization, Photopolymerization, Polymerization kinetics
Citation
Ge, X., Ye, Q., Song, L., Misra, A., & Spencer, P. (2015). Visible-Light Initiated Free-Radical/Cationic Ring-Opening Hybrid Photopolymerization of Methacrylate/Epoxy: Polymerization Kinetics, Crosslinking Structure, and Dynamic Mechanical Properties. Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 216(8), 856–872. http://doi.org/10.1002/macp.201400506