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Selected elements of the non-linguistic context of artistic and semi-artistic texts

Krajnc Ivič, Mira
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Abstract
V polumetnostnih, zlasti pa v umetnostnih besedilih je poleg aktualizacije Saussurjeve dihotomije označevalec – označenec prisotna tudi aktualizacija prvin nejezikovnega konteksta, npr. prvin fizičnega, družbenega in mentalnega sveta ter načinov njihovega ubesedenja. Med prvine mentalnega sveta notranjih udeležencev komunikacijskega dogodka oziroma osrednjih likov izbranih gradivnih odlomkov sodi znanje o komunikacijskih načelih in strateška zmožnost izbiranja med upoštevanjem in neupoštevanjem sodelovalnega in vljudnostnega načela. Opazovanje posameznikovega mentalnega sveta lahko poseže v njegovo zasebnost, in tudi zato so polumetnostna in umetnostna besedila primerno gradivo, ki ponazarja učinkovanje prvin nejezikovnega konteksta na oblikovanje smisla katerega koli besedilnega sporočila. Two types of revitalisation are present in semi-literary and especially in literary texts: in addition to Saussure’s dichotomy of signifier and signified, there exist the revitalisation of the elements of non-linguistic context, such as those of the physical, social and mental worlds and the manners of their textualisation. Knowledge of communicative principles and the strategic capability to choose between either the fulfilment or nonfulfillment of the cooperative and politeness principles are classified as elements of the mental world of the inner participants of the communicative event. Observation of the individual’s mental world can interfere with their privacy, which is also why semi-literary and literary texts are useful material that clearly shows how the elements of non-linguistic context affect the formation of meaning for any textual message.
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Date
2020-11-08
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University of Maribor, Department of Slavic Languages and Literatures
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Keywords
Nejezikovni kontekst, Komunikacijska načela, Umetnostno besedilo, Polumetnostno besedilo, Besedilna analiza, Non-linguistic context, Communicative principles, Literary text, Semi-literary texts, Textual analysis
Citation
Krajnc Ivič M. (2020). Selected elements of the non-linguistic context of artistic and semi-artistic texts. Slavia Centralis , 13 (2), 120–133. Retrieved from https://journals.um.si/index.php/slaviacentralis/article/view/968
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