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Metal-Incorporated Mesoporous Silicates: Tunable Catalytic Properties and Applications

Ramanathan, Anand
Subramaniam, Bala
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Abstract
A relatively new class of three-dimensional ordered mesoporous silicates, KIT-6, incorporated with Earth-abundant metals such as Zr, Nb, and W (termed as M-KIT-6), show remarkable tunability of acidity and metal dispersion depending on the metal content, type, and synthetic method. The metal-incorporation is carried out using one-pot synthesis procedures that are amenable to easy scale-up. By such tuning, M-KIT-6 catalysts are shown to provide remarkable activity and selectivity in industrially-significant reactions, such as alcohol dehydration, ethylene epoxidation, and metathesis of 2-butene and ethylene.We review how the catalytic properties of M-KIT-6 materials may be tailored depending on the application to optimize performance.
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Date
2018-01-29
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MDPI
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Keywords
Zirconium, tungsten, niobium, Lewis acid, mesoporous silica, dehydration, epoxidation, metathesis
Citation
Ramanathan, A.; Subramaniam, B. Metal-Incorporated Mesoporous Silicates: Tunable Catalytic Properties and Applications. Molecules 2018, 23, 263.
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