Slavia Centralis 2011/1

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  • Publication
    Translation as the mutual reflection of neighbouring nations (About the cultural activity of Kornél Szenteleky)
    (2011-01-01) Virág, Zoltán
    In the context of Kornél Szenteleky’s volumes of short stories, novels and essays, this essay examines the types of disposition, life experience, typical topographies and genres of the author’s epic works. The roles, stock of phrases and experiences of deprivation present in the world of Szenteleky’s short stories, novels and essays relate his prose to several authors of a significant trend in Croatian, Serbian and Slovenian literature. The essay observes the existential spaces and boundaries of Szenteleky’s oeuvre, viewing it as going along the trails of existential experience of multiethnicity, m inority identity, peripheral existence, cultural crossroads and traumas. Ključne besede: Kornél Szenteleky, kulturni aktivizem, regionalna identiteta, multietničnost, izkušnja pomanjkanja, vzajemna refleksivnost
  • Publication
    Vig István: Horvát nyelvtan
    (2011-01-01) Pátrovics, Péter
  • Publication
    O tęsknotach poety Myśli przez Ivana Hribovška podpowiedziane
    (2011-01-01) Pszczoła, Joanna
    Prispevek se osredinja na poezijo slovenskega vojnega pesnika Ivana Hribovška in na njegovo življenjsko zgodbo. Avtor je bil v domovini (pod komunistično oblastjo) prepovedan in zamolčan. Tako on kot njegova poezija sta bila deležna ignoriranja, saj se je Hribovšek odločil pridružiti »belim partizanom«; zaradi tega je bil obsojen izdajalstva. Ob tem je presenetljivo dejstvo, da v njegovi poeziji ne zasledimo politične note, temveč zgolj lirske refleksije o večnih literarnih motivih – Bogu, ljubezni, smrti in zemlji. In this article the author deals with the poetry of the Slovenian war poet, Ivan Hribovšek, and his story. In his homeland (under communist rule) he was rejected and condemned to oblivion. He and his poetry were ignored because he decided to join the guerrillas during the war and was later accused of treason. What is most interesting about his poetry is that it is not political at all; rather, this poetry is a lyrical reflection on God, love, death and the Earth, the eternal motifs of literature.
  • Publication
    Podobe modernosti v prvencu Janka Silana Čuki
    (2011-01-01) Príhodová, Edita
    V zgodovini slovaške književnosti je Janko Silan zapisan kot najpomembnejši pesnik slovaške katoliške moderne in duhovni pesnik par excellence. Članek se osredotoča na interpretacijo njegove debitantske zbirke Čuki (Kuvici). Analiza figurativnosti in stilizacije lirskega subjekta odkriva inspiracijo s slovaškim, češkim in francoskim modernizmem. Ob tem je v okviru simbolistične poetike uporabil tudi folklorne teme. Poetiko Silanove debitantske zbirke bi lahko označili kot simbolistični, včasih celo dekadentni modernizem. In the history of Slovak literature, Janko Silan is a well-known poet of Slovak Catholic modernism and spiritual poetry. This article outlines an interpretation of his debut collection, Kuvici. Silan’s use of figurative language and the stylizations of his lyric subject reveal that he was inspired by the poetics of Slovak, Czech, and French modernism. We can categorize his style as a symbolic, sometimes decadent, modernism. Silan used motifs from folklore. He created an unique original poetic world in the centre of which is depicted the problematic nature of human life.
  • Publication
    Resnica v avtobiografiji Sporočanje resničnega v nekaterih svetovnih avtobiografijah in v Cankarjevem Mojem življenju
    (2011-01-01) Avsenik Nabergoj, Irena
    Članek obravnava vidike izražanja resničnosti in resnice v avtobiografiji ob upoštevanju nekaterih avtobiografskih del od antike do danes in Cankarjeve avtobiografije Moje življenje. Predstavitev različnih stališč o resničnosti in resnici ponuja kriterije presojanja avtentičnosti in verodostojnosti literarnih predstavitev življenjske izkušnje in življenjskih zgodb. Tako lahko bolj jasno vidimo, kaj je skupnega in kaj je različno v avtobiografskem pisanju v primerjavi s pesništvom oziroma fikcijo. Poglavitni namen članka je presoja možnosti in meja sporočanja resnice o življenju z izpovednimi oblikami, ki so značilne za zvrsti avtobiografije. This article discusses aspects of conveying truth in autobiography with respect to a variety of historic autobiographical works in comparison to Ivan Cankar’s autobiography, Moje življenje (‘My Life’). A discussion of different viewpoints on truth and reality provides criteria for judging the authenticity and credibility of literary presentations of life experience and life stories. In this way, it is possible to see more clearly what is common and what is different in autobiographical writing compared to poetry and fiction. The aim of the article is to assess the possibilities and limits of conveying truth about life by means of confessional forms characteristic of genres of autobiography.
  • Publication
    Trubarovi imaginarni čitatelji: problem autorske knjižne posvete u protestantskoj literaturi 16. stoljeća
    (2011-01-01) Đurić, Aleksandra
    Članek prinaša rezultate interdisciplinarne raziskave, ki povezuje literarno zgodovino, jezik in zgodovino. Analizira zgodovinsko vrednost dveh posvetil Primoža Trubarja (1508–1586). Prvo posvetilo je del knjige Ta prvi dejl tiga noviga testamenta iz leta 1557, drugo pa se nahaja v uvodu knjige Glagolski prvi del novoga testamenta iz leta 1562. Avtorica meni, da lahko posvetili uporabimo kot historiografski vir za raziskovanje odnosov in stališč, ki jih je imel Trubar o ljudeh v zgodnjem novem veku. Na podlagi Trubarjevih izjav želi rekonstruirati njegove bralce in prikazati duhovno ter kulturno raznolikost panonskega prostora v zgodnjem novem veku. This article describes interdisciplinary research linking knowledge of literary history, language and history. It analyzes the historical value of two inscriptions (posvete) by Primož Trubar (1508–1586) found in the book Ta prvi dejl tiga noviga testamenta published in 1557 and the book Glagolski prvi del novoga testamenta published in 1562. The author believes that these “posvetila” are key to exploring the relationships and attitudes of people in the Early Modern Age. The task is to imaginatively envision Trubar’s readers and show the interplay of spiritual and cultural diversity in the Pannonian region in the Early Modern Age.
  • Publication
    Skladenjske posebnosti slovenščine v razmerjih glagol – vezljivost – stavčni vzorec
    (2011-01-01) Žele, Andreja
    Prispevek opozarja na nekatere skladenjske posebnosti v slovenščini, ki so odraz razmerij med vezljivostnimi zmožnostmi določenih glagolov in možnimi oz. razpoložljivimi stavčnimi vzorci v slovenščini. S tem v zvezi je opozorjeno na specifične lastnosti določenih udeležencev, na njihove udeleženske vloge, ki se na izrazni ravni kažejo kot razmerja med vezljivimi določili in obveznimi dopolnili. The paper presents some of the syntactical peculiarities of Slovenian that are reflected in the relation between valence capabilities of certain verbs and sentence patterns that are possible in the Slovenian language. In connection with this we also discuss specific characteristics of certain participants and their participant roles that on the expressive level are reflected in relations between adverbial valency and obligatory complements. Ključne besede: vezljivost, stavčni vzorec, sestavljeni udeleženec, obvezna dopolnila Key words: , ,
  • Publication
    Anton Martin Slomšek, Djanje svetnikov božjih – vzgoja duha, kultura srca in govora v novoslovenskem knjižnem jeziku sredi 19. stoletja
    (2011-01-01) Orožen, Martina
    Prispevek poglobljeno prikazuje obsežno Slomškovo izdajo svetniških življenjepisov Djanja Svetnikov božjih, ki je izšla leta 1853–1854 v Gradcu in je pomembna za vzgojo kulture duha (etično držo), kulture srca (plemenitost ravnanja) ter jezikovno, pisno in govorno kulturo izražanja. V besedilih se je uspešno porajal normativno poenoteni, skupni, novoslovenski knjižni jezik 19. stoletja, ki se je nadalje z veliko prizadevnostjo jezikoslovnih teoretikov in jezikovnih ustvarjalcev zvrstno tudi uspešno razvijal. This article analyzes in detail Slomšek’s extensive publication of Saints’ biographies Djanja Svetnikov božjih, published in 1853–1854 in Graz. This publication is of great importance to Slovene literature because it promotes the culture of spirit (ethical standards), culture of heart (nobleness of action) and the linguistic, written and spoken culture of expression. The text successfully initiated a normatively unified, common, new-Slovene literary language in the 19th century which was further developed through the efforts of linguistic theoreticians and practitioners.
  • Publication
    Slavic *mokrъ, Irish ainmech ‘wet, rain’
    (2011-12-08) Hamp, Eric P.
    Avtor prikazuje etimološke povezave med baltščino, slovanščino, albanščino in keltščino za pojem ‘moker, dež’, ki se kažejo v rekonstrukciji praindoevropskega korena *mek- (~ *mok-). The author demonstrates the etymological connections among Baltic, Slavic, Albanian, and Celtic for the term ‘wet’, reflected in PIE *mek- (~ *mok-).
  • Publication
    Indo‑European ‘ego’, Slavic ja = Runic ek, and Celtic Ø
    (2011-01-01) Hamp, Eric P.
    The paper gives a new account of the development of the first person singular pronoun in Indo-European languages, finding innovating areals (1) Anatolian *VK; (2) South-East Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Armenian) *eg’‑H‑ém; (3) Greek, Latin, Venetic *eg’‑(ó)H; (4) North I-E (Albanian, Baltic, Slavic, Germanic, Thracian, Tocharian) *eg’.